Is a typical Indonesian gamelan orchestra.
The word comes from the Javanese gamelan "Gamels" which means hitting with a hammer.
In addition to Java, the Balinese and Sundanese gamelan had.
The sound produced by a set of gamelan music was incredible, because it is a perfect blend of many sounds.
Javanese gamelan usually consists of Gong, Kendang, Gambang, flute and zither.
Gamelan is the music that is created from an alloy gong sounds, kenong and other Javanese musical instruments. Rhythm of the music is soft and reflects the harmony of life of the Javanese will soon greet and soothe the soul was heard.Gamelan, Orchestra a la Java
Gamelan music is definitely not a stranger. Its popularity has penetrated every continent and has created a new musical blend of jazz-gamelan, gave birth to the institution as a learning space and gamelan music expression, has produced famous gamelan musicians. Gamelan music can now be enjoyed in many parts of the world, but Yogyakarta is the most appropriate place to enjoy gamelan it since you can enjoy the original version.
Growing in Yogyakarta Gamelan Gamelan Java is, a different form of gamelan Balinese gamelan or Sundanese gamelan. Javanese gamelan has a softer tone and slow, in contrast to the lively Balinese gamelan and Sundanese gamelan very lilting voice and flute dominated. The difference is reasonable, since Java has a view of life that is expressed in the rhythm of gamelan music.
View of life Javanese gamelan music is expressed in the physical life and spiritual harmony, harmony in talking and acting so as not to create an explosive expression and to realize tolerance. Concrete manifestation in his music is the pull rope is rebab, kenong balanced blend of sounds, drums and xylophone saron and gong sound on every cover of rhythm.
There is no definite history of gamelan. The development is expected since the emergence of gamelan music kentongan, fiddle, pat into the mouth, the friction on the rope or thin bamboo until the familiar instruments of metal. Further development after named the gamelan, the music was used to accompany wayang performance, and dance. Later it became independent as the music itself and equipped with sound sinden.
A set of gamelan consist of several musical instruments, including a set of similar musical instrument drum, called drums, fiddle and zither, xylophone, gongs and bamboo flutes. The main components that make up a gamelan musical instruments are bamboo, metal, and wood. Each device has its own function in the gamelan music, such as closing a gong played music and gave the balance long after the music was decorated by gending rhythm.
Javanese gamelan is music with pentatonic melodies. A complete gamelan play consists of two rounds, the slendro and pelog. Slendro has 5 tones per octave, ie 1 2 3 5 6 [C-D + E GA] with a small interval difference. Pelog has 7 tones per octave, ie 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [C + D E-F # G # AB] with big interval difference. Gamelan music compositions created by some rules, which consist of several rounds and pathet, limited by a gong and the melodies were created in a unit consisting of four tones.
You can see gamelan as a musical accompaniment alone or as a dance or performing arts such as shadow puppets and ketoprak. As a performance, gamelan music is usually combined with the voices of the singers of Java (called wiraswara male singers and female singers called waranggana or sinden). Gamelan music performances are held now could be a classic or contemporary gamelan. One form of contemporary gamelan is jazz-gamelan music as a combination of pentatonic and diatonic tone.
One of the places in Yogyakarta where you can see performances of gamelan is the Sultan's Palace. On Thursday at 10:00 to 12:00 pm gamelan as a musical performance itself. On Saturday at the same time as the accompaniment of gamelan music held puppet, while on Sunday at the same time as the accompaniment of gamelan music performed traditional Javanese dance. To see the show, you can go to Sri Maganti Ward. Meanwhile, to see the old gamelan, you can go to another of the kingdom which lies further to the rear.
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